“24 Ubushinwa Solar Terms” ni ubusobanuro bukwiye bwa “24 节气” mu Cyongereza.Aya magambo yerekana uburyo gakondo bwabashinwa bwo kugabanya umwaka mubice 24 ukurikije uko izuba rihagaze, bikerekana impinduka mubihe n'ibihe byumwaka.Bafite akamaro gakomeye mu muco n’ubuhinzi mu Bushinwa.
“24 Solar Terms” bivuga uburyo gakondo bw'Abashinwa bwo kugabanya umwaka mu bice 24, byerekana impinduka n'ibihe n'ibikorwa by'ubuhinzi.Aya magambo atangwa neza umwaka wose, bibaho hafi buri minsi 15.Hano hari ubumenyi busanzwe bujyanye na 24 Solar Terms:
1 Imbuto, Ibinyampeke mu gutwi, izuba ryinshi, Ubushyuhe buto, Ubushyuhe Bukuru, Intangiriro yizuba, iherezo ryubushyuhe, Ikime cyera, Equinox yumuhindo, Ikime gikonje, Ibimanuka bikonje, Intangiriro yubukonje, Urubura ruto, Urubura runini, izuba ryinshi, na Ntoya Ubukonje.
2. ** Kugaragaza Imihindagurikire y'Ibihe **: Amasezerano 24 y'izuba agaragaza impinduka mu bihe kandi agafasha abahinzi kumenya igihe cyo gutera, gusarura, no gukora ibindi bikorwa by'ubuhinzi.
3. ** Ibiranga ikirere **: Buri gihe cyizuba gifite imiterere yikirere.Kurugero, Intangiriro yimpeshyi irerekana itangiriro ryimpeshyi, Ubushyuhe bukuru bugereranya impeshyi yizuba, naho Solstice yubukonje isobanura ibihe byubukonje.
4. ** Akamaro k'umuco **: Amagambo 24 yizuba ntabwo afite ubuhinzi gusa ahubwo ashinze imizi mumigenzo gakondo yubushinwa.Buri jambo rifitanye isano n'imigenzo yihariye, imigani, n'ibirori.
5.Ibyo biryo byerekana imico nikirere bya buri gihembwe.
6. ** Porogaramu Zigezweho **: Mugihe Amagambo 24 yizuba yatangiriye muri societe yubuhinzi, aracyubahirizwa kandi yizihizwa mugihe cya none.Zikoreshwa kandi mu guhanura ikirere no mu bikorwa byo kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Muri make, Imirasire y'izuba 24 igizwe na gahunda y'agateganyo mu muco w'Abashinwa, ihuza abantu na kamere no kubungabunga imigenzo ya kera y'ubuhinzi.
Hano hari ubumenyi busanzwe bujyanye na 24 Solar Terms:
1. 立春 (Lì Chūn) - Gutangira Impeshyi
2. 雨水 (Yǔ Shuǐ) - Amazi y'imvura
3. 惊蛰 (Jīng Zhé) - Gukangura udukoko
4. 春分 (Chūn Fēn) - Iminsi mikuru
5. 清明 (Qīng Míng) - Birasobanutse kandi byiza
6. 谷雨 (Gǔ Yǔ) - Imvura y'ingano
7. 立夏 (Lì Xià) - Gutangira Impeshyi
8. 小满 (Xiǎo Mǎn) - Ingano Yuzuye
9. 芒种 (Máng Zhòng) - Ingano mu gutwi
10. 夏至 (Xià Zhì) - Impeshyi
11. 小暑 (Xiǎo Shǔ) - Ubushyuhe buke
12. 大暑 (Dà Shǔ) - Ubushyuhe bukomeye
13. 立秋 (Lì Qiū) - Gutangira Impeshyi
14. 处暑 (Chù Shǔ) - Imipaka yubushyuhe
15. 白露 (Bái Lù) - Ikime cyera
16. 秋分 (Qiū Fēn) - Ikigereranyo cyizuba
17. 寒露 (Hán Lù) - Ikime gikonje
18. 霜降 (Shuāng Jiàng) - Ibimanuka bikonje
19. 立冬 (Lì Dōng) - Gutangira Itumba
20. 小雪 (Xiǎo Xuě) - Urubura ruto
21. 大雪 (Dà Xuě) - Urubura runini
22. 冬至 (Dōng Zhì) - Solstice
23. 小寒 (Xiǎo Hán) - Ubukonje buke
24. 大寒 (Dà Hán) - Ubukonje bukabije
Igihe kijyanye na 24 izuba:
** Isoko: **
1. 立春 (Lìchūn) - Ahagana ku ya 4 Gashyantare
2. 雨水 (Yǔshuǐ) - Ahagana ku ya 18 Gashyantare
3. 惊蛰 (Jīngzhé) - Ahagana ku ya 5 Werurwe
4. 春分 (Chūnfēn) - Ahagana ku ya 20 Werurwe
5. 清明 (Qīngmíng) - Ahagana ku ya 4 Mata
6. 谷雨 (Gǔyǔ) - Ahagana ku ya 19 Mata
** Impeshyi: **
7. 立夏 (Lìxià) - Ahagana ku ya 5 Gicurasi
8. 小满 (Xiǎomǎn) - Ahagana ku ya 21 Gicurasi
9. 芒种 (Mángzhòng) - Ahagana ku ya 6 Kamena
10. 夏至 (Xiàzhì) - Ahagana ku ya 21 Kamena
11. 小暑 (Xiǎoshǔ) - Ahagana ku ya 7 Nyakanga
12. 大暑 (Dàshǔ) - Ahagana ku ya 22 Nyakanga
** Impeshyi: **
13. 立秋 (Lìqiū) - Ahagana ku ya 7 Kanama
14. 处暑 (Chǔshǔ) - Ahagana ku ya 23 Kanama
15. 白露 (Báilù) - Ahagana ku ya 7 Nzeri
16. 秋分 (Qiūfēn) - Ahagana ku ya 22 Nzeri
17. 寒露 (Hánlù) - Ahagana ku ya 8 Ukwakira
18. 霜降 (Shuāngjiàng) - Ahagana ku ya 23 Ukwakira
** Itumba: **
19. 立冬 (Lìdōng) - Ahagana ku ya 7 Ugushyingo
20. 小雪 (Xiǎoxuě) - Ahagana ku ya 22 Ugushyingo
21. 大雪 (Dàxuě) - Ahagana ku ya 7 Ukuboza
22. 冬至 (Dōngzhì) - Ahagana ku ya 21 Ukuboza
23. 小寒 (Xiǎohán) - Ahagana ku ya 5 Mutarama
24. 大寒 (Dàhán) - Ahagana ku ya 20 Mutarama
Aya magambo akomoka ku zuba afite akamaro kanini muri kalendari y’ukwezi y’Ubushinwa kandi agaragaza impinduka z’ikirere n’ubuhinzi umwaka wose.Bafite amateka maremare kandi afite umuco wimbitse mumico yabashinwa.
“Komeza ukurikirane amakuru agezweho ku rubuga;utundi tuntu duto twinshi dutegereje ubushakashatsi bwawe. ”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-12-2023
