Ikamyo ya allet, izwi kandi nk'intoki ya pallet jack cyangwa ikamyo ya pallet, ni igikoresho gisanzwe gikoreshwa mu gutwara no guhunika ibicuruzwa mu bubiko, mu nganda, n'ibindi. Ibice nyamukuru bigize Ikamyo ya Pallet mubisanzwe harimo:
Amashanyarazi: Amahwa nibintu byingenzi bigize Ikamyo ya Pallet, mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma bikomeye. Nibice bibiri-bitambitse bitambitse bikoreshwa mugushigikira no kunyerera munsi ya pallet cyangwa urubuga rwibicuruzwa.
Jack: Jack nuburyo bwo guterura Ikamyo ya Pallet, akenshi ikoreshwa na sisitemu ya hydraulic. Mugukoresha ikiganza, sisitemu ya hydraulic izamura cyangwa igabanya jack, guterura cyangwa kumanura ibyuma kugirango uzamure cyangwa ushire umutwaro.
Igikoresho: Igikoresho nigikoresho cyo kugenzura Ikamyo ya Pallet, ubusanzwe iherereye hejuru yikamyo. Umukoresha asunika cyangwa akurura ikiganza kugirango agenzure urujya n'uruza rw'ibinyabiziga bya Pallet.
Ibiziga: Ikamyo ya Pallet isanzwe ifite ibiziga bibiri cyangwa bine. Ibiziga byimbere bishinzwe kuyobora no kuyobora, mugihe ibiziga byinyuma bikoreshwa mukugenda no gushyigikira uburemere bwikamyo ya Pallet.
Tiller: Tiller nikindi gikoresho cyo kugenzura ikamyo ya Pallet, iherereye kumpera yumukingo. Mugukoresha tiller, uyikoresha arashobora kugenzura byoroshye guhinduranya nicyerekezo cyikamyo ya Pallet.
Sisitemu ya feri: Amakamyo amwe n'amwe afite sisitemu ya feri yo guhagarara neza. Iyi feri irashobora gukoreshwa nibirenge cyangwa intoki, byemeza ko Ikamyo ya Pallet ishobora guhagarara byihuse mugihe bikenewe.
Kurinda Umutwaro: Amakamyo amwe n'amwe yateye imbere azana kurinda imizigo kugirango agumane uburimbane mugihe aterura imizigo, abuza ibicuruzwa gutembera cyangwa kugwa.
Ibice byavuzwe haruguru bikorana kugirango Ikamyo ya Pallet ikoreshwe neza, yoroshye, kandi itekanye ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mububiko butandukanye hamwe nibikoresho bya logistique. Ubwoko butandukanye bwikamyo ya Pallet irashobora kugira itandukaniro rito, ariko imiterere rusange nibikorwa muri rusange birasa.
Amakamyo ya pallet akoreshwa mububiko no mu nganda, ariko birashobora guteza ibyago iyo bidakozwe neza. Kugira ngo ukoreshe neza amakamyo ya pallet ku kazi, kurikiza aya mabwiriza yoroshye:
Reba Ikamyo: Mbere yo gukoresha ikamyo ya pallet, banza ugenzure ibimenyetso byose byerekana ko wambaye. Menya neza ko hydraulics ikoreshwa mukuzamura no kumanura ibihuru imeze neza. Tekereza kugira umuntu wa kabiri agenzura ikamyo kubibazo byose byabuze.
Kubaha imipaka ntarengwa: Buri kamyo ya pallet ifite imipaka ntarengwa yagaragajwe kuruhande. Ntuzigere urenga ubwo bushobozi ntarengwa, bushobora kuva kuri 250kg kugeza kuri 2500kg. Kurenza ikamyo ya pallet birashobora gutuma itera hejuru, bikaviramo kwangirika kubikoresho cyangwa gukomeretsa abakozi. Koresha igipimo cyo gupima kugirango imizigo iri mumipaka itekanye.
Irinde gutambuka: Igihe cyose bishoboka, irinde kwimura imitwaro iremereye hejuru cyangwa hepfo. Kugumana ikamyo kuringaniza ni ngombwa mu mutekano. Niba ugomba kugendagenda hejuru, komeza umutwaro imbere yumukoresha mugihe uzamuka hejuru kugirango ugumane uburimbane. Komeza amahwa azamuye nka santimetero 4-6 hejuru yubutaka kugirango wirinde gufata igihe winjiye cyangwa uvuye kumurongo.
Koresha feri: Amakamyo amwe ya pallet afite feri yo guhagarara neza, mugihe izindi zisaba guhagarara intoki. Menya neza ko ufite intera ihagije yo guhagarara mugihe utinda, hanyuma uhitemo ahantu uhagarara kure yabanyamaguru. Wibuke ko amakamyo ya pallet atwara imbaraga iyo aremerewe, bityo gutinda bishobora gufata igihe nintera.
Kurura, Ntugasunike: Bitandukanye n'imyizerere isanzwe, nibyiza gukurura imitwaro hejuru yuburinganire kugirango wongere imikorere. Gukurura bituma umukoresha areba ibyago biri imbere, nkabanyamaguru. Gusunika inyuma birashobora kunaniza kandi bikabuza kubona inzitizi zishobora kuba hasi cyangwa amahwa gufatwa.
Ubike neza: Nyuma yo gupakurura, manura ibihuru hanyuma urebe ko biterekeje hanze kuruhande, bihinduka akaga. Bika ikamyo ya pallet ahabigenewe. Niba bidashoboka, shyira hafi y'urukuta, hamwe n'inzitizi ziterekeje mumihanda cyangwa inzira.
Ukurikije aya mabwiriza yumutekano, urashobora gukoresha ikamyo ya pallet neza. Reba urutonde rwamakamyo ya pallet, stackers, nibindi bikoresho biremereye kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa bihuye nibyo ukeneye.
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Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-31-2023
